General contractor · Local (city/county) licenses
How to become a general contractor in South Dakota
State law and licensing-board sources · Last reviewed October 11, 2026
Journeyman level Licensed by cities or counties, not the state What's a journeyman?
South Dakota's statewide requirement for contractors that we verified is a tax license, not a competency license: anyone who contracts for construction or installs or repairs fixtures on real property must have a free contractor's excise tax license from the Department of Revenue before starting work. Cities add their own licenses. Sioux Falls requires a Residential Building Contractor's license, with an exam, bond and insurance, for work on one- and two-family homes and townhomes, but no license for commercial general contractors. [1][2][3]
New to the trade?
Starting from zero in South Dakota
You don't need a license to start in construction in South Dakota: get hired by a builder or remodeler as a laborer, carpenter's helper or apprentice, or start with a construction program at a technical college. Licensing comes later, if you run your own business: a free state contractor's excise tax license, plus city licenses such as the Sioux Falls Residential Building Contractor's license. [2][3][8][9][10]
High school diploma or GED
No license rule for workers, since the state has no contractor competency license. South Dakota's Department of Labor and Regulation says carpenter positions require at least a high school diploma, with demonstrated skill the most important factor in getting hired. Western Dakota Technical College asks applicants for a high school transcript or GED (General Educational Development test) scores. [2][8][10]
Helper jobs
Workers don't need their own license. The contractor's excise tax license and Sioux Falls's residential license go to the contractor doing the work In Sioux Falls, jobs that don't need a building permit (such as flooring, painting or cabinets) don't need the license at all. [2][3]
Apprenticeship
The state says a registered apprenticeship is another way to prepare for carpentry. Start Today SD, the Department of Labor and Regulation's program, connects you with sponsoring employers, or you can contact a local Job Service office. [8][9]
Pay while you learn
Start Today SD says registered apprentices earn a paycheck from day one, with wage increases as their skills grow. [9]
Starting your own business
Apply for the free contractor's excise tax license before you start work. In Sioux Falls, pass the $75 Construction Supervisor exam and file a $20,000 bond and $300,000 liability insurance within 90 days to do residential work. [1][2][3]
Still in high school?
The Department of Education's Architecture and Construction cluster lists Construction Trades I and II (Residential), Finish Carpentry and Construction Equipment courses, plus a Youth Apprenticeship capstone. Start Today SD supports youth apprenticeships, usually for juniors and seniors, with paid work and classes that often earn high school and college credit. Southeast Tech offers dual credit to juniors and seniors at $80.37 a credit hour. There is no state contractor competency license for school hours to count toward. [2][12][13][14]
Where to apply in South DakotaHow to get an apprenticeshipHelper jobs
South Dakota contractor license at a glance
- Contractor's excise tax
- 2% of gross receipts on construction projects [1]
- Sioux Falls residential license
- Residential Building Contractor's license for 1- and 2-family homes and townhomes Construction Supervisor exam required [3]
- Sioux Falls bond and insurance
- $20,000 compliance bond and at least $300,000 general liability insurance [3]
- Sioux Falls renewal
- Every 3 years, with at least 1 hour of continuing education per license cycle [3]
- Sioux Falls commercial work
- No license for commercial general contractors Each project goes through plan review and permits [3]
On this page
- At a glance
- Starting from zero
- The license pathway
- Is there a state contractor license in South Dakota?
- Sioux Falls Residential Building Contractor license
- Commercial work and other trades
- Rapid City and other cities
- Training routes in South Dakota
- Steps to get licensed
- Where to get the hours
- Licensed in another state?
- Questions people ask
The license pathway in South Dakota
-
1
-
2
-
3
Residential Building Contractor (Sioux Falls)
- Construction Supervisor exam: open book, 50 questions, 80% to pass, $75
- License fees plus $20,000 compliance bond and $300,000 liability insurance
- Every 3 years; 1 hour CE per cycle
Required for any residential work that needs a building permit in Sioux Falls, from decks and roofing to basements and new homes. A Construction Supervisor passes the exam, then applies within 90 days with the bond and insurance. [3]
Is there a state contractor license in South Dakota?
The statewide requirement we verified is the Department of Revenue's contractor's excise tax license. Anyone who enters into a contract for construction services, or performs services that include building, installing or repairing a fixture to real property, must have it. That includes repair and remodeling. You must be licensed before starting work, regardless of how much you earn, and there is no fee. The tax is 2% of gross receipts on construction projects.
This is a tax license, not a test of skills. Sioux Falls tells contractors that a state contractor's license is "probably" this excise tax license and doesn't replace the city's building license.
Electrical and plumbing work need their own state licenses from the Electrical Commission and the Plumbing Commission; see our South Dakota electrician and plumber pages. [1][2][3][4][5]
Sioux Falls Residential Building Contractor license
Sioux Falls requires a Residential Building Contractor's license of all contractors working on one- and two-family homes and townhomes in the city, for any work that needs a building permit. Examples include sheds and decks, shingles, sheetrock replacement, exterior doors and windows, basement finishing and new construction. There are no separate roofing, siding or window licenses, and handyman work that needs a permit needs the license. Homeowners don't need a license but must get permits.
First, the person who will be the Construction Supervisor passes an open-book exam based on the city's Residential Code Handbook: 50 multiple-choice questions, 80% to pass, $75, offered monthly; you can retake it every 30 days. Within 90 days of passing, you submit a $20,000 compliance bond made out to the city, at least $300,000 in general liability insurance and the license fees.
Licenses renew every 3 years, and Construction Supervisors need at least one hour of continuing education per cycle. Sioux Falls doesn't accept licenses from other states. Call licensing at (605) 367-8672. [3]
Commercial work and other trades
Sioux Falls doesn't license general contractors on commercial projects; instead, each project goes through plan review and permits. Apartment buildings count as commercial. Electrical, plumbing and mechanical (HVAC) work each need their own city license and exam, and electrical and plumbing also need a state license first. A residential building contractor may not do electrical, plumbing or mechanical work without those licenses. [3][6]
Rapid City and other cities
Other cities set their own rules. Rapid City's Building Services Division posts a Contractor License Application, a renewal form and a list of currently licensed contractors on its Building Services page; ask the division at (605) 394-4120 which license your work needs. In any other city, check with the local building department before you take on work. [7]
Training routes in South Dakota
South Dakota's Department of Labor and Regulation says carpenter jobs require at least a high school diploma and that skill matters most; a building trades program at a technical college makes you more competitive, and a registered apprenticeship is another option. Start Today SD connects job seekers with sponsoring employers. Western Dakota Technical College's Construction Technology program covers framing, concrete, masonry and print reading, with an internship. More in our carpenter apprenticeship guide. [8][9][10]
Steps to get licensed in South Dakota
Get hired or start an apprenticeship
Work for a builder, remodeler or roofer, or find a registered apprenticeship through Start Today SD. No license is needed to work for a contractor. [3][8][9]
Get the state contractor's excise tax license
Before you take your own construction contracts, apply online with the Department of Revenue. There is no fee, and you must be licensed before you start work. [1][2]
Pass the Sioux Falls Construction Supervisor exam
To do residential work in Sioux Falls, apply for the open-book exam ($75, offered monthly) and study the Residential Code Handbook you receive. You need 80%. [3]
File bond, insurance and license application
Within 90 days of passing, submit a $20,000 compliance bond, proof of at least $300,000 general liability insurance and the license fees. [3]
Renew and confirm local rules
Sioux Falls licenses renew every 3 years with at least 1 hour of continuing education. If you'll work in another city, confirm its rules with that city's building department. [3]
Where to get the hours
Programs that train general contractors in or for South Dakota, from their own official pages. Listed by type, not ranked.
-
State program
Start Today SD (state registered apprenticeship program)
The Department of Labor and Regulation's registered apprenticeship program; it connects job seekers with employers that sponsor apprenticeships and points you to local Job Service offices. [8][9][11]
-
School
Western Dakota Technical College Construction Technology
A Rapid City program covering framing, cabinet-making, concrete and masonry, steel frame and modular construction and print reading, with an internship. [10]
Licensed in another state?
We didn't find a reciprocity agreement published by the licensing office for this license. Ask the office how it treats an out-of-state license or experience before you apply.
Questions people ask
Do you need a contractor license in South Dakota?
Statewide, you need a free contractor's excise tax license from the Department of Revenue before you start construction work. Cities may require more: Sioux Falls requires a Residential Building Contractor's license for permitted work on homes. [1][2][3]
How do I get a contractor license in Sioux Falls?
Pass the open-book Construction Supervisor exam ($75, 80% to pass), then within 90 days file a $20,000 compliance bond, $300,000 general liability insurance and the license fees. Licenses renew every 3 years. [3]
Does Sioux Falls require a license for commercial general contractors?
No. Sioux Falls licenses residential building contractors only; commercial projects go through plan review and permits instead. [3]
Sources (14)
- Contractor's Excise Tax, South Dakota Department of Revenue. Accessed October 11, 2026.
- License Requirements for Sales, Use & Contractor's Excise Tax (August 2025), South Dakota Department of Revenue. Accessed October 11, 2026.
- Residential Building Contractors, City of Sioux Falls. Accessed October 11, 2026.
- SDCL Chapter 36-16, Electricians and Electrical Contractors, South Dakota Legislature. Accessed October 11, 2026.
- SDCL Chapter 36-25, Plumbers, South Dakota Legislature. Accessed October 11, 2026.
- Mechanical Contractor, City of Sioux Falls. Accessed October 11, 2026.
- Building Services, City of Rapid City. Accessed October 11, 2026.
- Carpenters (South Dakota High Demand & High Wage Career profile, 2026), South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation, Labor Market Information Center. Accessed October 11, 2026.
- For Career Seekers, Start Today SD (South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation). Accessed October 11, 2026.
- Construction Technology, Western Dakota Technical College. Accessed October 11, 2026.
- Apprenticeship (Training Opportunities for Individuals), South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation. Accessed October 11, 2026.
- CTE Career Cluster: Architecture and Construction, South Dakota Department of Education. Accessed October 11, 2026.
- Youth Apprenticeship, Start Today SD (South Dakota Department of Labor and Regulation). Accessed October 11, 2026.
- Dual Credit, Southeast Technical College. Accessed October 11, 2026.